The
periderm of a Mediterranean oak, cork is resistant to air and water. Quercus
suber developed its protective and insulating qualities to resist extremes, particularly
fire. Cork is also uncooperative in decomposing back into earth, making it a more
likely candidate than mud, Napoleon’s water-earth sign, for title of fifth
element. Ponder how this has been the one best substance known for keeping
alive the drink of gods and we mere mortals, the sacramental drink. The company
name is burnt or printed into its cylindrical sides. Its speckled or compacted appearance
is common as rainwater or autumn leaves. Light, clean, dry, the cork is slid
securely into the neck of the bottle, where it expands to contain the work and
time allotted. The work is not arduous and the cork is ideally suited; the time
could be months, years, decades, so it as well the cork does all its work lying
on the horizontal. (Champagne corks come attached with little thinking caps,
result of bulging heads.) Years proceed, or more realistically, vintages reach
the optimum. Eventually the destined hour approaches. Allowing for breathing space,
first the seal is shucked off. Then a metal serpent is brought from its drawer
where it resides uncomfortably with the rest of the metal zoo. It was called a
steel-worm and bottle-screw in the seventeenth century. The French say
tire-bouchon, the Spanish sacacorchos, Italians cavatappi. Pop! notes. The
point of it all is set where serpent may spiral itself effectively through the
very midst of the fifth element. Should it go off course, its coil is seen
through the glass. Once its pointed tongue pokes out the base the handle is
gripped and the cork eased whole from the bottle, making a vinos hole. The bottle
may be gripped between the feet, or under one arm. The hugging tendency of the
cork gives way, slides to make one of the most sacred sounds of the kitchen, a
glorious psalm between unknown creator and joyful imbiber, a little thunder of
ovation, communion and presentiment. From the bottle emerges bouquet. And more.
Oenologists expend hours discovering new word analogies for the multiplicity of
colours, scents and tastes cork protected and helped evolve. Gruffly then the
cork is wrenched from prong, twisted till it crumbles or drops, unceremoniously
made redundant. Most go in bin or compost, but some cherish these honourable
objects, store them in fountainous vases or rattling cupboards. To think there
is a world shortage of quercus suber sounds like just one more daily fact, or
redundancy (again), to undermine our courage. Some wine shops collect them for
recycling. And so we raise a toast to this security device, as we brood on the
takeover of the screw-top. The French say couvercle sur le visse, the Spanish tapa
rosca, Italians tappo a vite. Pop! Not.
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